Dover Air Force Base

Location
Dover, DE
Known Toxins
27
Years of Operation
1941-Present
Dover Air Force Base
Dover Air Force Base

Base Background

Dover Air Force base opened in 1941, and the site started as a municipal airport. The Army Air Corps took over site operations following the attack on Pearl Harbor. During World War II, the base focused on anti submarine missions and rocket testing. Dover AFB also hosted air crafts during the Korean and Cold Wars. Currently, nearly 9,000 airmen, service members, families, and civilians are present on the base.

Known Toxins

The following chart outlines the medical conditions associated with toxic exposure at this base, classified by the strength of evidence required (strong, good or limited).* Please keep in mind that it is not a complete list.

Toxin Potential Effects
Strong Good Limited
Antimony Potential Effects
Bronchitis ­ chronic
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COPD ­chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Arrhythmias
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Pulmonary edema
Nasal septal perforation...
Menstrual disorders
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Bladder cancer
Anemia ­ hemolytic
Acute hepatocellular injury (Hepatitis)
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Arsenic Potential Effects
Peripheral neuropathy
Hyperkeratosis/Hyperpigmentation...
Diabetes ­ Type II
Coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, atherosclerosis
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Steatosis (fatty liver)
Skeletal malformations...
Renal (kidney) cancer
Raynaud's phenomenon
Pneumonitis hypersensitivity
Neural tube defects/CNS malformations
Nasal septal perforation
Myocardial ischemia
Low birth weight/Small for Gestational Age
Hypertension
Hepatoportal Sclerosis
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Congenital malformations ­ general
Cirrhosis
Cardiomyopathy
Bladder cancer
Arrhythmias
Anemia ­ hemolytic
Alopecia
Adult­-Onset Leukemias
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Neurosthenia (Organic affective syndrome)
Myelodysplastic syndrome...
Metal fume fever
Immune suppression
Hepatocellular cancer (Liver cancer)
Genito­urinary malformations (includes cryptorchidism, hypospadias)
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Acute tubular necrosis
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Benzene Potential Effects
Myelodysplastic syndrome
Multiple myeloma...
Aplastic anemia
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Scleroderma
Renal (kidney) cancer...
Pre­term delivery
Menstrual disorders
Lymphoma non ­Hodgkin's
Autoimmune antibodies, positive ANA
Arrhythmias
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Peripheral neuropathy
Neural tube defects/CNS malformations...
Nasopharyngeal/Sino­Nasal cancer
Lung cancer
Immune suppression
Hepatocellular cancer (Liver cancer)
Cardiac congenital malformations
Breast cancer
Brain cancer ­adult
Asthma ­irritant
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Benzo A Pyrene Potential Effects
Lung cancer
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Skin cancer (non­melanoma)
Lung cancer...
Immune suppression
Bladder cancer
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Reduced Fertility Male (infertility and subfertility)
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Beryllium Potential Effects
Skin ulceration
Pneumonitis hypersensitivity...
Pneumoconiosis
Chronic renal disease
Berylliosis
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Renal stones
Pulmonary fibrosis...
Pulmonary edema
Pneumonia
Nasal septal perforation
Granulomatous disease (liver)
Bronchitis ­ acute
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Seizures
Sarcoidosis...
Mesothelioma
Immune suppression
Cardiomyopathy
Bone cancer/Ewings sarcoma
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Cadmium Potential Effects
Renal stones
Osteoporosis...
Itai­itai disease
Chronic renal disease
Acute tubular necrosis
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Reduced Fertility Male (infertility and subfertility)
Prostate cancer...
Pneumonia
Nephrotic syndrome
COPD ­chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cardiomyopathy
Anemia ­ hemolytic
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Testicular cancer
Soft tissue sarcoma...
Renal (kidney) cancer
Pulmonary fibrosis
Pulmonary edema
Peripheral neuropathy
Pancreatic cancer
Oral clefts (cleft lip and palate)
Neural tube defects/CNS malformations
Metal fume fever
Menstrual disorders
Immune suppression
Hypoactivity
Hypertension
Genito­urinary malformations (includes cryptorchidism, hypospadias)
Decreased I.Q../Mental retardation
Congenital malformation Cranio­ Facial
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Brain cancer ­adult
Autoimmune antibodies, positive ANA
Arrhythmias
ADD/ADHD, hyperactivity
Abnormal sperm (morphology, motility, and sperm count)
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Carbon tetrachloride Potential Effects
Steatosis (fatty liver)
Cirrhosis...
Acute tubular necrosis
Acute hepatocellular injury (Hepatitis)
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Scleroderma
Porphyria ­ toxic...
Lymphoma non ­Hodgkin's
Childhood Leukemias
Autoimmune antibodies, positive ANA
Arrhythmias
Aplastic anemia
Adult­-Onset Leukemias
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Renal (kidney) cancer
Pancreatitis...
Pancreatic cancer
Oral clefts (cleft lip and palate)
Nephrotic syndrome
Melanoma
Low birth weight/Small for Gestational Age
Immune suppression
Hepatocellular cancer (Liver cancer)
Brain cancer ­adult
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Chlorobenzene Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Chloroethene Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Chrysene Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Cobalt Potential Effects
Thyroid disorders ­Hypothyroidism
Hard metal disease...
Cardiomyopathy
Asthma ­ allergic
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-
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Soft tissue sarcoma
Sarcoidosis...
Pancreatitis
Lung cancer
Arrhythmias
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Dieldrin Potential Effects -
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Hormonal changes (levels of circulating sex hormones ­ FSH/LH, Inhibin, and/or estrogens, progesterones, and androgens)
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Uterine cancer
Thrombocytopenia...
Psychiatric disturbances
Parkinson's disease/Movement disorders
Lymphoma non ­Hodgkin's
Hormonal changes (levels of circulating sex hormones ­ FSH/LH, Inhibin, and/or estrogens, progesterones, and androgens)
Colo­rectal cancer
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Breast cancer
Adult­-Onset Leukemias
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Heptachlor epoxide Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Lead Potential Effects
Seizures
Reduced Fertility Male (infertility and subfertility)...
Peripheral neuropathy
Hypertension
Gout
Developmental Delay
Decreased I.Q../Mental retardation
Decreased Coordination/ Dysequilibrium
Coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, atherosclerosis
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Chronic renal disease
Behavioral problems
Anemia ­ hemolytic
ADD/ADHD, hyperactivity
Abnormal sperm (morphology, motility, and sperm count)
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Reduced Fertility ­ Female (infertility and subfertility)
Psychiatric disturbances...
Pre­term delivery
Porphyria ­ toxic
Pancreatic cancer
Nephrotic syndrome
Low birth weight/Small for Gestational Age
Immune suppression
Hearing loss
Glomerulonephritis
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Delayed growth
Cardiomyopathy
Arrhythmias
Altered time to sexual maturation (accelerated or delayed puberty)
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Wilm's Tumor
Uterine cancer...
Thyroid disorders ­Hypothyroidism
Stomach cancer
Reduced Fertility Male (infertility and subfertility)
Osteoporosis
Neurosthenia (Organic affective syndrome)
Lung cancer
Hepatocellular cancer (Liver cancer)
Erectile dysfunction
Diabetes ­ Type II
Congenital malformation Cranio­ Facial
Colo­rectal cancer
Carcinoid
Breast cancer
Brain cancer ­adult
Bladder cancer
Alzheimer's
Altered time to sexual maturation (accelerated or delayed puberty)
ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease)
Abnormal sperm (morphology, motility, and sperm count)
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Magnesium Potential Effects
Metal fume fever
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-
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-
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Manganese Potential Effects
Parkinson's disease/Movement disorders
Cholestasis
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Psychiatric disturbances
Pneumonitis hypersensitivity...
Pneumonia
Peripheral neuropathy
Decreased Coordination/ Dysequilibrium
Bronchitis ­ acute
ADD/ADHD, hyperactivity
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Skeletal malformations
Reduced Fertility Male (infertility and subfertility)...
Peripheral neuropathy
Neurosthenia (Organic affective syndrome)
Neural tube defects/CNS malformations
Metal fume fever
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Erectile dysfunction
Delayed growth
COPD ­chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Arrhythmias
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Naphthalene Potential Effects
Methemoglobinemia
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Cataracts
Anemia ­ hemolytic
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-
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Nickel Potential Effects
Asthma ­ allergic
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Stomach cancer
Pulmonary fibrosis...
Pulmonary edema
Nasal septal perforation
Laryngeal cancer
Immune suppression
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Soft tissue sarcoma
Renal (kidney) cancer...
Prostate cancer
Myocardial ischemia
Myelodysplastic syndrome
Metal fume fever
Mesothelioma
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Arrhythmias
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Perchloroethylene (PCE) Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Pyrene Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Silver Potential Effects -
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-
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Chronic renal disease
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Tetrachloroethene (PERC) Potential Effects -
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-
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-
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Thallium Potential Effects
Peripheral neuropathy
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Alopecia
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Psychiatric disturbances
Menstrual disorders
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Toluene (BTEX compounds) Potential Effects
Fetal solvent syndrome/ Fetal Ethanol Syndrome
Congenital malformation Cranio­ Facial
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Steatosis (fatty liver)
Scleroderma...
Reduced Fertility ­ Female (infertility and subfertility)
Menstrual disorders
Low birth weight/Small for Gestational Age
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Developmental Delay
Delayed growth
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Autoimmune antibodies, positive ANA
Arrhythmias
Acute tubular necrosis
Acute hepatocellular injury (Hepatitis)
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Stomach cancer
Peripheral neuropathy...
Neurosthenia (Organic affective syndrome)
Neural tube defects/CNS malformations
Multiple myeloma
Immune suppression
Genito­urinary malformations (includes cryptorchidism, hypospadias)
Decreased Coordination/ Dysequilibrium
Colo­rectal cancer
Color vision disturbance
Cirrhosis
Brain cancer ­adult
Asthma ­irritant
Acute hepatocellular injury (Hepatitis)
Abnormal sperm (morphology, motility, and sperm count)
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Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) Potential Effects -
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Trichloroethylene (TCE) Potential Effects
Acute hepatocellular injury (Hepatitis)
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Scleroderma
Renal (kidney) cancer...
Psychiatric disturbances
Lymphoma non ­Hodgkin's
Hepatocellular cancer (Liver cancer)
Fetotoxicity (Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion; stillbirth)
Decreased Coordination/ Dysequilibrium
Cirrhosis
Childhood Leukemias
Cardiac congenital malformations
Autoimmune antibodies, positive ANA
Arrhythmias
MoreLess
Trigeminal neuropathy
Testicular cancer...
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Raynaud's phenomenon
Prostate cancer
Peripheral neuropathy
Pancreatitis
Pancreatic cancer
Oral clefts (cleft lip and palate)
Neural tube defects/CNS malformations
Nephrotic syndrome
Multiple myeloma
Lung cancer
Low birth weight/Small for Gestational Age
Immune suppression
Hodgkin's Disease (lymphoma)
Genito­urinary malformations (includes cryptorchidism, hypospadias)
Cognitive impairment (includes impaired learning, impaired memory, and decreased attention span)
Choanal atresia
Cervical cancer
Brain cancer ­adult
Adult­-Onset Leukemias
ADD/ADHD, hyperactivity
Acute tubular necrosis
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Xylene Potential Effects -
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Scleroderma
Menstrual disorders...
Arrhythmias
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Stomach cancer
Peripheral neuropathy...
Delayed growth
Colo­rectal cancer
Brain cancer ­adult
Acute hepatocellular injury (Hepatitis)
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If you were stationed or worked at Dover Air Force Base and later experienced adverse health effects, you may be eligible for compensation.

*Effects are according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry unless otherwise noted.

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